Model-based policymaking or policy-based modelling? How energy models and energy policy interact

نویسندگان

چکیده

As energy models become more and powerful, they are increasingly used to support policymaking. Although modelling has been for policy advice many years, there is little knowledge about how computer-based actually influence policymaking, what extent policymakers the process. Here, we empirically investigate (i) whether, when policymaking process, (ii) design, use results of modelling. We analysed documents conducted thirty-two interviews with different stakeholder groups in five European jurisdictions. show that have an impact on especially by assessing impacts supporting target setting, sometimes exploring options reach these targets. also modellers, affecting data assumptions, as well study scope, deciding used. Hence, each other. In their exploratory mode, can help ambitious setting. However, be instrumentalised justify already decided policies Our implies greater transparency, including open-source code open data, transdisciplinary elements could increase model legitimacy

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Energy research and social science

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2214-6296', '2214-6326']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2021.101984